Physiotherapy Physiotherapy originates in ancient times with the advent of joint manipulation and massage (manipulation of soft tissues) in China about 3000 BC.  Early physiotherapy pioneers in Britain in the 1900s adopted a view on the body based on biomechanics and kinesiology (ie the study of human movement).

Physiotherapy is a medical discipline that deals with neuro–musculo-skeletal conditions.  This can be anything to do with nerves, joints, discs, bone, muscles or other soft tissues.
For example, the treatment of:
  •     Back pain & Sciatica
  •     Neck pain (sometimes referring into the arm as pain or pins & needles)
  •     Postural pain e.g. thoracic pain /  upper back pain
  •     Joint injuries e.g. Ankle sprains or Knee injuries
  •     Repetitive Strain Injuries
  •     Muscle Strains e.g. Hamstring strains
Initially the Chartered Physiotherapist should carry out an assessment which involves thorough questioning and examination which results in a  treatment and rehabilitation plan agreed on by both the physiotherapist and patient.

Treatment techniques are used to assist balance of the body, improve function at the painful area and thereby reduce the pain e.g. soft tissue techniques, joint mobilisations, ultrasound, taping etc
Rehabilitation exercises and stretches are designed to facilitate the healing and return to function, as well as address problems which may have been contributing factors and in accordance prevent reoccurrence.
Advice can be given on sport / posture / improving ergonomics at work or home.  Also referral can be advised through liason with your General Practioner to other specialists if required; for example an orthopaedic consultant.

For further information on Physiotherapy go to http://www.csp.org.uk/.
The Chartered Society of Physiotherapy (CSP) is the professional body regulating all Physiotherapists.
Your Physiotherapist should be a member of the CSP & also the Health Professions Council (HPC), go to http://www.hpc-uk.org/